Tennis' big boys converge for Masters championship on Star Sports
The highly anticipated year-end Tennis Masters Cup in Sydney kicks off on Star Sports on Monday at 5:30 pm.
The Indian Cab & Sat Reporter, indiantelevision.com‘s weekly subscription newsletter, had predicted earlier this week that Star‘s announcement to slash carriage rates was merely an eyewash, and that it would hike rates eventually.
We present here the full text of the item that appeared in the Indian Cab & Sat Reporter dated 8 November 2001:
MUKERJEA PULLING A FAST ONE WITH TALK OF SLASHING SUBSCRIPTION RATES?
Star India CEO Peter Mukerjea is mouthing a new mantra these days. Slash basic carriage rates for cable ops for the Star digital bouquet of six channels if they in turn are willing to declare higher subscriber bases.
Currently, Star charges cable ops Rs 30 for the Star package, but they disclose only 20 per cent of their actual subscriber counts, he says. "Now if they are willing to take their disclosure up to 40 per cent, we are willing to charge these cable ops, half of what we are charging them currently," says Mukerjea.
Mukerjea has given his own spin to the whole affair by declaring that the valuations of cable enterprises will go up if they buy into his proposition. This might have made sense in a context outside that existing in India because internationally valuations are based on connectivity. The Indian market operates quite differently so where Mukerjea derives the confidence that his idea is workable is a bit of a mystery.
Mukerjea, along with his distribution head Arun Mohan, has started discussions with two large MSOs - Hathway Cable (in which Star has a 26 per cent stake) and the Hinduja-run Incable - on this issue. InCable has often been involved in arm wrestling matches with the network as it has refused to cough up even the 20 per cent carriage fees. Star in turn has on occasion switched off the receiver boxes in InCable headends in order to get them to pay up.
Mukerjea says he is taking this step because broadcasters are getting payments from cable ops for only 5-6 million of the 40 million cable and satellite homes in India. At around RS 100 for all the basic subscription channels, that works out to about RS 600 million a month or RS 7.2 billion a year. Total cable subscription revenues garnered by cable ops amount to about RS 4,000 million a month (@RS 100 per month) or RS 50,000 million a year.
These figures are nowhere close to reality. If the pay channels were collecting so much money they would be laughing all the way to bank. Last year, they reported pay TV collections of only RS 3,000 million for the 12 months. Obviously Mukerjea is flinging the numbers out of thin air, or he expects the digitisation and encryption efforts of Zee TV and Sony Entertainment to result in the increased figures he is talking about for this year.
Or he could be voicing that he is making a desperate grab at subscription revenues at a time when ad spends are vanishing.
Will cable ops buy into his scheme? Unlikely. The reason: what guarantee is there that Star will not hike its rates after cable ops disclose higher subscriber numbers. Even if Star promises that there will be a lock-period what guarantee is there that it will stick to it? The trade is known for the conflicts between broadcasters and cable operators.
A school of thought is that Mukerjea is letting loose some smoke to camouflage the real issue. Once cable ops refuse to buy into his scheme, he is going to propose a hike in subscription rates for cable ops at the existing subscriber levels.
For the cable TV trade it is likely to be a Catch 22 situation. If they refuse to buy in to the higher disclosure or higher subscription schemes and their headends are switched off, they will face flak from the viewers who have become diehard fans of Star Plus, the numero uno entertainment channel. Clearly, this will be a hard fought battle.
In a volte-face, Star TV has announced a hike of Rs 12 in cable subscription rates for its digital bouquet of six channels, with effect from January 2002.
Star, which had announced its intention to lower rates earlier this week, will charge cable ops a basic rate of Rs 42 per subscriber, as against an average of Rs 30 now, when the rate hike becomes operational. The channel has taken a decision to make the announcement currently because its contracts with some cable ops stipulate that a 60 day notice period be given to them if a rate hike is being resorted to.
The move is likely to have a ripple effect on how much individual subscribers pay for receiving cable TV in their homes: observers expect cable ops to eventually hike the rates they charge subscribers from Rs 75-Rs 175 prevalent currently to Rs 100-Rs 225 (depending on whether the subscriber is in a posh or poor locality). This translates into a hike of Rs 20-50 per subscribing home.
That is after the dust settles down. Observers expect cable ops to get into a major scrap with Star India‘s distribution team for daring to take the step to hoick basic subscription fees.
And that too when Star India CEO Peter Mukerjea had as recently as two days ago declared in the media that his network was planning a cut in basic subscription rates, if cable operators were willing to disclose higher subscriber bases. Mukerjea‘s justification of the new hike is that operators did not respond to the channel‘s clarion call.
Star India CEO Peter Mukerjea
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Mukerjea told The Times of India: "We have 38 million cable homes across the country and we receive payment for just 6 million cable homes. Because of the under declaration of subscribers by the cable operators, we have no option but to increase prices.‘‘
Mukerjea said that they are charging the cable operators and not the end subscribers. ‘‘It is sad that just 6 million subscribers in the country share the cost of 38 million cable homes. Cable operators and MSOs have to declare true figures,‘‘ he added.
Mukerjea said that Star is ready to cut down its subscription cost once they get a reasonable declaration from cable operators. ‘‘It is our long-term strategy to cut down prices. For that we need true declaration from cable operators,‘‘ he said.
While the news of the hike comes as a surprise to many, indiantelevision.com had predicted earlier this week that the proposed cut in rates was an eyewash and that Star would be hiking rates shortly.
In its latest issue of The Indian Cab & Sat Reporter, a weekly subscription newsletter, indiantelevision.com had foreseen that `once cable ops refuse to buy into his (Mukerjea‘s) scheme, he is going to propose a hike in subscription rates for cable ops at the existing subscriber levels.‘ The prediction came true in three days.
Star Plus has a lion‘s share of Indian cable & satellite viewership and is the numero uno satellite channel by far. It leads the number two Hindi entertainment channel by a factor of two and the number three by a factor of almost three, while it trails its rivals in the news category. Overall, nine of the top 10 slots for Hindi entertainment programmes are occupied by Star India‘s shows.
The announcement of the hike comes close on the heels of I&B minister Sushma Swaraj‘s indication at the FICCI meet this week that the government is thinking of restricting advertisement telecast on pay channels.
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